Sezvo mota dziri mumigwagwa yeAmerica dzichikura uye dzichirema gore rega rega, magetsi chete angasakwana. Kuti tibvise marori makuru nemaSUV mumaguta edu nekutengesa mota dzemagetsi dzinodhura uye dzinoshanda zvakanaka, kambani itsva yeWink Motors iri kuNew York inotenda kuti ine mhinduro.
Dzakagadzirwa pasi pemitemo yeNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) yehurumende uye nekudaro dziri pamutemo pasi pemitemo yemotokari dzinomhanya zvishoma (LSV).
Chaizvoizvo, maLSV imotokari diki dzemagetsi dzinotevedzera mitemo yakareruka yekuchengetedza uye dzinoshanda nekumhanya kwepamusoro kwemakiromita makumi maviri nemashanu paawa (40 km/awa). Dzinotenderwa pamutemo mumigwagwa yeUS ine miganho yekumhanya inosvika mamaira makumi mashanu nemashanu paawa (56 km/awa).
Takagadzira mota idzi semota diki dzakanaka dzemuguta. Dzidiki zvakakwana kuti dzikwanise kupaka munzvimbo dzakamanikana dzakadai semabhasikoro emagetsi kana midhudhudhu, asi dzine zvigaro zvakavharwa zvakakwana zvevanhu vakuru vana uye dzinogona kufambiswa mumvura, sinou kana mamwe mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka semota yakakura. Uye nekuti dzine magetsi, hauzombofaniri kubhadhara peturu kana kugadzira utsi hunokuvadza. Unogona kutodzichaja kubva kuzuva nesolar panels dzedenga.
Kutaura zvazviri, mugore nehafu rapfuura, ndakafara kuona Wink Motors ichikura muchimiro chekunze kwemotokari kuburikidza nekupa mazano ehunyanzvi pakugadzira mota.
Kumhanya kwakaderera kunoitawo kuti dzive dzakachengeteka uye dzinoshanda zvakanaka, dzakanakira kutyaira munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda mumaguta uko kumhanya kusingawanzopfuura muganho weLSV. MuManhattan, haumbofi wakasvika mamaira makumi maviri nemashanu paawa!
Wink ine mota ina, mbiri dzacho dzine ma solar panels epadenga anogona kuwedzera daro remakiromita gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu pazuva kana akamira panze.
Mota dzese dzine zvigaro zvina, mhepo inotonhodza neheater, kamera yekumashure, masensa ekupaka, mabhandi echigaro ane mapoinzi matatu, mabhureki edhisiki ehydraulic ane macircuit maviri, injini yesimba re7 kW, bhatiri rakachengeteka reLiFePO4, mahwindo emagetsi nemakiyi emasuo, makiyi ekufambisa, kukiya kweremote, mawiper nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvatinowanzobatanidza nemota dzedu.
Asi hazvisi "mota" chaizvo, kwete pamutemo. Idzi imota, asi LSV rudzi rwakasiyana nemota dzemazuva ese.
Matunhu mazhinji achiri kuda marezenisi ekutyaira neinishuwarenzi, asi anowanzo deredza zvinodiwa zvekuongorora uye anogona kutokwanisa kuwana zvikwereti zvemitero yenyika.
Mota dzeLSV hadzisati dzanyanya kuwanda, asi mamwe makambani ari kutogadzira mhando dzinonakidza. Takaona dzakavakwa kuti dzishandiswe mubhizinesi sekutumira mapakeji, pamwe nekushandiswa kwebhizinesi nepachivande sePolaris GEM, iyo yakazoshandiswa kuita kambani yakasiyana. Kusiyana neGEM, inova mota yakaita sengoro yegorofu, mota yaWink yakavharirwa semota yechinyakare. Uye dzinouya nemutengo usingasviki hafu yemutengo.
Wink inotarisira kutanga kutumira mota dzayo dzekutanga gore risati rapera. Mitengo yekutanga yenguva ino inotangira pa$8,995 yeSprout model ine makiromita makumi mana (64 km) uye inosvika pa$11,995 yeMark 2 Solar model ine makiromita makumi matanhatu (96 km). Izvi zvinonzwika zvine musoro tichifunga kuti ngoro itsva yegorofu inogona kudhura pakati pe$9,000 ne$10,000. Handizive nezvemotokari dzegorofu dzine air conditioning kana mahwindo emagetsi.
PamaWink NEV mana matsva, Sprout series ndiyo modhi yekutanga. Sprout neSprout Solar ese ari maviri mamodhi ane magonhi maviri uye akafanana muzvinhu zvakawanda, kunze kwemabhatiri makuru uye solar panels emodhi yeSprout Solar.
Tichienderera mberi neMark 1, tinoona muviri wakasiyana, zvakare une magonhi maviri, asi une hatchback nechigaro chekumashure chinopetwa chinoshandura chigaro chevanhu vana kuita chevanhu vaviri chine nzvimbo yekuwedzera yekutakura zvinhu.
Mark 2 Solar ine muviri wakafanana neMark 1 asi ine magonhi mana uye imwe solar panel. Mark 2 Solar ine charger yakavakirwa mukati, asi maSprout modhi ane macharger ekunze akaita see-bikes.
Zvichienzaniswa nemota dzakakura, mota idzi itsva dzine simba hadzina kumhanya kwakanyanya kunodiwa pakufamba daro refu. Hapana anosvetukira mumugwagwa mukuru nekukuruma kweziso. Asi semota yechipiri yekugara muguta kana kufamba-famba munzvimbo dziri pedyo neguta, dzinogona kunge dzakakodzera. Zvichienderana nekuti mota itsva yemagetsi inogona kudhura zviri nyore pakati pe$30,000 ne$40,000, mota yemagetsi isingadhuri senge iyi inogona kupa mabhenefiti akafanana pasina mari yekuwedzera.
Shanduro yezuva inonzi inowedzera pakati pechikamu chimwe muzvina nechikamu chimwe muzvitatu chebhatiri pazuva, zvichienderana nechiedza chezuva chiripo.
Kune vagari vemuguta vanogara mumafurati uye vanopaka mota mumugwagwa, mota hadzigone kushanda kana dzichifamba makiromita angangoita 10-15 pazuva. Zvichienderana nekuti guta rangu rakafara makiromita angangoita 10, ndinoona izvi semukana chaiwo.
Kusiyana nemotokari dzemagetsi dzemazuva ano dzakawanda dzinorema pakati pemapaunzi 3500 ne8000 (1500 kusvika 3600 kg), mota dzeWink dzinorema pakati pemapaunzi 760 ne1150 (340 kusvika 520 kg), zvichienderana nerudzi rwemota. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mota dzevatakuri dzinoshanda zviri nani, dziri nyore kutyaira uye dziri nyore kupaka.
MaLSV angangove chikamu chidiki chemusika mukuru wemotokari dzemagetsi, asi huwandu hwadzo huri kuwedzera kwese kwese, kubva kumaguta kusvika kumataundi egungwa uye kunyange munzvimbo dzevakwegura.
Ndakatenga mota yeLSV munguva pfupi yapfuura, kunyange zvangu zvisiri pamutemo sezvo ndichiitenga ndega kubva kuChina. Rori diki remagetsi rakatanga kutengeswa kuChina raidhura $2,000 asi rakazopedzisira randitorera mari inosvika $8,000 nekuvandudzwa kwakadai semabhatiri makuru, air conditioning, uye hydraulic blades, kutumira (kutumira pasuo nesuo kunodhura kupfuura $3,000) uye mari yemitero/mitero yemutero.
Dweck akatsanangura kuti kunyange zvazvo mota dzeWink dzichigadzirwawo muChina, Wink yaifanira kuvaka fekitori yakanyoreswa neNHTSA uye kushanda neUS Department of Transportation mukuita kwese uku kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvinotevedzwa zvizere. Vanoshandisawo kuongororwa kwematanho akawanda kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mhando yekugadzira inotopfuura zvinodiwa nehurumende zvekuchengetedza maLSV.
Ini pachangu, ndinoda mavhiri maviri uye munogona kusangana neni nebhasikoro remagetsi kana scooter yemagetsi.
Vangave vasina runako rwezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekuEurope zvakaita seMicrolino. Asi hazvirevi kuti hazvina kunaka!
Micah Toll inyanzvi yemotokari dzemagetsi, inoda mabhatiri, uye munyori wemabhuku ekutengesa eAmazon anonzi DIY Lithium Batteries, DIY Solar Energy, The Complete DIY Electric Bicycle Guide, uye The Electric Bicycle Manifesto.
Mabhasikoro emagetsi anowanikwa naMika mazuva ese iLectric XP 2.0 yemadhora $999, Ride1Up Roadster V2 yemadhora $1,095, Rad Power Bikes yemadhora $1,199, uye Priority Current yemadhora $3,299. Asi mazuva ano runyorwa rwuri kuchinja nguva dzose.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-24-2023
